Ngokuthuthuka komnotho wezwe, izinxanxathela zezitolo nezitolo ezinkulu zezwe lami nazo sezidlondlobele, kodwa ukusetshenziswa kukagesi kunyuke kakhulu.Phakathi kwazo, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwezinhlelo zokupholisa umoya kubalelwa ku-60% wawo wonke amandla asetshenziswayo.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izindaba zemvelo nazo ziya ngokuya ziba zimbi, futhi izitolo ezinkulu nezitolo ezinkulu ziyizindawo zomphakathi eziminyene, ezidinga ukuhlanzeka okuphezulu nomoya ohlanzekile womoya wasendlini.Ngakho-ke, izinxanxathela zezitolo nezitolo ezinkulu zidinga ngokuphuthumayo uhlobo oluthile lokonga amandla, isifudumezi-moya esiluhlaza esinobungani nemvelo.

Njengendlela ephumelelayo, yokonga ugesi, kanye nendlela yesiphephetha-moya ehambisana nemvelo, ihambisana kakhulu nezidingo zenxanxathela yezitolo nezitolo ezinkulu ezinhlelweni zokupholisa umoya.Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuhwamuka kwesimo somoya esipholile yi-1/4 kuphela yesiqandisi esiyimishini.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, umthamo womoya omusha wokuhwamuka kwesistimu yokupholisa umoya mkhulu, okwandisa inani lezinguquko zomoya ezitolo ezinkulu nezitolo ezinkulu.Isibonelo, i-PM10 ne-PM2.5 ziyahlungwa ukuze kuthuthukiswe ikhwalithi yomoya wasendlini.Ngakho-ke, ama-airconditioner apholile ahwamuka anethuba elibanzi lokusetshenziswa ezitolo ezinkulu nezitolo ezinkulu.

Kunezinhlobo eziningi zenxanxathela yezitolo nezitolo ezinkulu, njengeziphephetha-moya ezipholile ezihwamukayo, njengamayunithi okupholisa umoya ahwamuzayo, ama-air-conditioner ahwamukayo kanye namafeni abandayo ahwamukayo.Lawa ma-airconditioner apholile anezimo zawo siqu.Izisebenzi ze-airconditioner ezipholile ezihlanganisiwe zisetshenziswa kakhulu ezinxanxatheleni zezitolo ezinkulu, futhi izindlela ezihlukahlukene ziye zasetshenziswa kabanzi ezindaweni eziningi.Ngenxa yokuthi ama-air conditioner angafakwa nesakhiwo, angafakwa eChina., Izitolo zezitolo ezincane nezitolo ezinkulu zisetshenziswa kakhulu;amafeni abandayo ahwamukayo angaguquguquka futhi afaneleke kakhulu ezitolo ezinkulu ezincane.

Isibonelo, ngemva kweyunithi yesithathu yokupholisa umoya yokuhwamuka kwe-air-conditioning eKaramay, eXinjiang, ngemva kokuhlolwa, lapho amapharamitha angaphandle ayengu-35.2 ° C/18.5 ° C, izinga lokushisa lomoya leyunithi lafinyelela ku-14.5 ° C, nomphumela wokupholisa. yayibalulekile.