Imiterere rusange yiterambere ryimyuka ihumeka

Mu myaka yashize, uburyo bushya bwo guhumeka, guhumeka kwimuka, bwarushijeho gukurura abashushanya na ba nyirubwite mu gihugu cyanjye.Ugereranije nuburyo gakondo buvanze bwo guhumeka, ubu buryo bwo gutanga ikirere butuma ahakorerwa imirimo yo murugo haboneka ikirere cyiza, ihumure ryinshi ryumuriro hamwe nubushobozi bwo guhumeka neza.Mu 1978, uruganda rw’i Berlin, mu Budage rwemeje bwa mbere uburyo bwo guhumeka.Kuva icyo gihe, gahunda yo guhumeka yimuka yagiye ikoreshwa cyane mu nyubako zinganda, mu nyubako rusange no mu nyubako rusange.Cyane cyane mu bihugu bya Nordic, hafi 60% ya sisitemu yo guhumeka inganda ubu ikoresha sisitemu yo guhumeka;hafi 25% ya sisitemu yo guhumeka yo mu biro ikoresha sisitemu yo guhumeka.

Intangiriro ku ihame ryo guhumeka

Guhindura umwuka uhindura umwuka mwiza mu kazi kandi bigakora ikiyaga cyumuyaga cyoroshye hasi.Ibiyaga byo mu kirere bigizwe no gukwirakwiza umwuka mwiza ukonje.Ubushyuhe buturuka (abantu nibikoresho) mubyumba bibyara umwuka wo hejuru wa convective.Bitewe n'ubwinshi bw'isoko ry'ubushyuhe, umwuka mwiza utemba ugana mu gice cyo hejuru cy'icyumba kandi biganisha ku mwuka wiganje mu kirere cyo mu nzu.Umuyaga usohoka ushyirwa hejuru yicyumba hamwe numwuka wanduye.Ubushyuhe bwumwuka mwiza ugaburirwa mucyumba n’umuyaga utanga ubusanzwe buri munsi yubushyuhe bwakorewe mu nzu.Irohama hejuru kubera ubwinshi bwumwuka ukonje.Umuvuduko wo gutanga umwuka wo guhumeka ni 0.25m / s.Umuvuduko wumwuka utanga ni muke kuburyo udafite ingaruka zifatika kumyuka yiganje mubyumba.Umwuka mwiza ukonje ukwirakwira mu nzu yose nko gusuka amazi kandi biganisha ku kiyaga cyo mu kirere.Umwuka wa convection yumuriro uterwa nubushyuhe butanga ubushyuhe bwa vertical gradient mubyumba.Muri iki gihe, ubushyuhe bwikirere bwumwuka mwinshi urarenze ubushyuhe bwo murugo.Birashobora kugaragara ko imyuka yiganjemo imyuka ihumeka igenzurwa nubushyuhe bwo murugo.Kubwibyo, ubu bwoko bwo guhumeka nabwo bwitwa guhumeka ubushyuhe.